When we take our four footed friends to park or river to play, we would like to think that nothing can harm them. Unfortunately, these areas are also playgrounds for bacterial bugs that can be very dangerous to your pets if they are not properly vaccinated. The State Veterinarian of Oregon has released a warning of increased reported cases of Leptospirosis (Lepto).
What is Leptospirosis…? Leptospirosis is a very contagious and potentially fatal bacterial disease. Many animals like livestock, wildlife (deer, raccoons, skunks, or rats) as well as infected dogs and cats can transfer this disease through their urine and contaminate water sources. Your pets can be infected with Leptospirosis by drinking, walking or swimming in contaminated water. Although cats can be at risk of contracting Leptospirosis, they appear to have a natural immune resistance, so they are not vaccinated for this disease.
What happens if my pet gets Leptospirosis…? As the bacteria enters the bloodstream it multiplies rapidly in many areas of the body tissue. Depending on the strain of Leptospirosis it can affect the kidneys, liver, lungs, spleen, eyes, and genital tract. Signs can vary from a minor fever to vomiting, severe dehydration, lethargy, shivering, muscle tenderness, and jaundice. Leptospirosis is treated through fluid therapy, antibiotics, and in severe cases hemodialysis. As your pet recovers from the disease, the bacteria can persist in the kidneys and your pet now becomes a carrier of the disease for months after.
Can I get Leptospirosis…? It is possible for humans to contract this disease. The US Center for Disease Control estimates that up to 200 human cases are reported each year. Children, individuals who participate in water sports, or occupational exposure are considered to have a higher risk of exposure. Leptospirosis is rarely fatal in humans however it can still cause malaise.
What can I do to protect of four footed as well as two footed family members?
Since Lepto has become more pervasive, the State Veterinarian has recommended that pets who are considered to be at risk of exposure should be vaccinated. While all canine breeds are susceptible to Leptospirosis, hunting, hiking, working, and show dogs are considered to be at a higher risk of exposure. Routine vaccinations are the best way to prevent the spread of disease.
If you have any further questions please feel free to contact us at:
(503)682-1794 or customercare@animalcarevets.com
You can also learn more about our clinic at http://www.animalcarevets.com/
No comments:
Post a Comment